Identification of a Genetic Locus Related to Antivirus Production in Pseudomonas fluorescence strain Gpf01 Against Cucumber mosaic virus |
Sae Youll Cho, Seon Hwa Lee, Su Jin Park, Kyu Up Choi, Jun Mo Cho, Jang Hyun Hur, Anupama Shrestha, Chun Keun Lim |
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Abstract |
Pseudomonas fluorescens strain Gpf01, isolated from ginseng rhizosphere showed antiviral activity against Cucumber mosaic virus, when tested in a local host of CMV, Chenopodium amaranticolor. Transposon mutant library of Gpf01 was prepared using pGS9::Tn5 and the mutant Gpf01-RS19 was found to loose antiviral production. We developed primers from the flanking region of Tn5 and found a cosmid clone pAV1123, harboring 1.2 kb antiviral compound producing (avcf01) locus. When a sub-clone pPH9, which carried 9.3 kb region of pAV1123, was introduced into antivirus deficient P. fluorescens wild type strain B16, it exhibited antiviral activity. Using Tn3-gus mutagenesis and complementation analysis, it was found that the genes related to antiviral activity production resided in a 9.3- kb HindIII-HindIII fragment of pAV1123, indicating that the plasmid carries an essential genes promoting antiviral activity. |
Key Words:
antiviral compound producing gene, Cucumber mosaic virus, Pseudomonas fluorescens |
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